2016年安徽教师招考《小学英语》模拟试卷及答案（三）

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1、The new movie__________to be one of the biggest money—makers of all time．

A．promises

B．agrees

C．pretends

D．declines

2、Your house is always so neat—how do you__________it with three children?

A．manage

B．serve

C．adapt

D．construct

3、——In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well．

——I can’t agree more．It’s great to have the two__________．

A．1inked

B．related

C．connected

D．combined

4、Just as the clothes a pemon wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house__________his personality．

A．resembles

B．strengthens

C．reflects

D．shapes

5、——How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

——To be honest，his singing didn’t__________to me much．

A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．Occur

6、Parents__________much importance to education．They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift．

A．attach

B．pay

C．link

D．apply

7、The experiment has__________the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet．but it does not mean there is no life on other planets．

A．found out

B．pointed out

C．ruled out

D．carried out 

8、Thousands of people__________to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland．

A．turned on

B．turned in

C．turned around

D．turned out

9、The students in this university have free__________to that swimming p001．

A．access

B．excess

C．excursion

D．recreation

10、——__________is her daughter?

——The girl on the right wearing blue jeans．

A．Who

B．What

C．Which

D．Where

11、I'm feeling much better now so you__________call the doctor．

A．couldn’t

B．weuldn't

C．can't

D．needn't

12、I am thimty．Could you let me have__________coke?

A．little

B．any

C．some

D．other

13、Remember to spend some time__________your loved ones，because they’re not going to be around forever．

A．from

B．with

C．in

D．on

14、Eton College in England was__________in 14．by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students．

A．cleaned up

B．set up

C．fixed up

D．cheered up

15、——__________，Mr．Wang．Can you pass the dictionary to me,please?

——Certainly．

A．I'm sorry

B．Pardon

C．Thank you

D．Excuse me

16、——Hi，Steve!Our teachers told us_______an electric bike．It's too dangerous．

——l’m sorry．I won’t do it again．

A．to ride

B．not ride

C．not to ride

D．riding

17、——Fangfang failed in the singing competition．She must be very sad．

——Let’S go and_______．

A．wake her up

B．cheer her up

C．pick her up

D．take her up

18、——Lin Tao，why are you so_______?

——Because Wang Meng got three gold medals at the Winter Olympies．

A．excited

B．angry

C．disappointed

D．regretful

19、——Excuse me，could you tell me_______for Taiwan?

——The day after tomorrow．

A．when did you leave

B．when you are leaving

C．when are you leaving

D．when do you leave

20、——Nobody will become a hero without the help of others．

——That’S true．_______

A．Practice makes perfect．

B．One tree can’t make a forest．

C．Where there is a will，there is a way.

D．nahove all

根据材料，回答问题。

Food is very important．Everyone needs to___ 21 ___ well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is___22___．We begin to get knowledge even___23___we are very young．Small children are___24 ___ in everything around them．They learn ___25___while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older,they begin to ___26___story books，science books…，anything they like．When they find something new，they love to ask questions and___27___ to find out answers．What is the best___28___ to get knowledge?If we learn by ourselves，we will get___29___knowledge．If we are___30___ getting answers from others and do not ask why，we will never learn well．When we study in the right way，we will learn more and under- stand better．

21．        

A．sleep

B．read

C．drink

D．eat

22．        

A．sport

B．exercise

C．knowledge

D．meat

23．        

A．until

B．when

C．after

D．so

24．        

A．interested

B．interesting

C．weak

D．better

25．        

A．everything

B．something

C．nothing

D．anything 

26．        

A．lend

B．read

C．leam

D．write 

27．        

A．try

B．haye

C．refuse

D．wait 

28．        

A．place

B．school

C．way

D．road 

29．        

A．little

B．few

C．many

D．the most

30．        

A．often

B．always

C．usually

D．something

根据材料，回答问题。

A

31、If you want to go to Betty and Jack’s party,you can call________.

A．342-1525

B．342-7391

C．342-2691

D．342-7350

32、Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because________．

A．he wants to buy a new one

B．he will go abroad

C．he wants to buy a new house

D．There’s something wrong with it

33、Smith’s Book Club is open________a day．

A．8 hours

B．10 hours

C．12 hours

D．20 hours

34、If you want to read some books，you can go to________．

A．31Station Street

B．15 North Street

C．10 park Street

D．15 Apple Street 

35、You can use the e—mail mikegreen@hotmail,com if you want to________．

A．read some books

B．go to a family party

C．drink some good coffee

D．buy a washing machine

根据材料，回答问题。

B

Do animals have a culture ?What do we mean by“cuhure”?Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans，or if some animals have a culture too．When we speak of culture，we mean a way of life a group of people have in common．Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn．It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together．It is also the pat— terns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group．

Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses． Instead we use tools，cooperate with one another，and communicate with language．But these aspects of human behavior，or“culture，”can also be found in the lives of certain animals．Animals can make tools，for example．We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line be— tween human beings and other animals．Lately，however，we have found that this is not the case． Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves．Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate．So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think．

36、Choose the statement that best expresses the main idea．

A．A chimpanzee can learn to use sign language to make sentences．

B．Other animals can invent tools．

C．Knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior．

D．The line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think．

37、 “Cuhure”refers to________．

A．the book language of behavior we learn

B．the patterns of behavior we learn

C．traditional ideas

D．people’s good habits

38、A chimpanzee’S use of tools means________．

A．animals are the same as human beings

B．animals can be as clever as human beings

C．the dividing line between culture and animal culture no longer exists

D．animals may have a culture like our own

39、Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．The ability to use language separates human beings．

B．We can be certain that animals have a culture too．

C．Social scientists doubt if animals have a cuIture too．

D．Some traditional ideas about the difference between human beings and animals may be wrong．

40、The first sentence of the second paragraph“Our culture lets US make up for having lost our strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses”means________．

A．as a result of our culture，we have lost our strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses

B．our culture has enabled US even better though we have lost our strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses

C．our culture has brought back to us strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses that wehave lost

D．our culture asks that we lose our strength，claws，long teeth，and other defenses which animals still have

根据材料，回答问题。

C

A Trip to the Forest

One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains,They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing．

In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp．it started to snow．More and more snow fell，Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face．He could not find the road． Bob knew there：were two roads．One road went to the camp,and the other went to his house．But all was white snow．Everything was the same．How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea．The horses!Let the horses take them back!But what would happen if the hor- ses took the road to his house?That would be a trip of thirty．five kilometres in such cold weather!

It was getting late．They rode on and on．At last the horses stopped．Where were they?None of them could tell．John looked around．What was that under the tree?It was one of their tents

41、John and his two friends went to the forest to_______．

A．build their camp

B．find their way home

C．enjoy the mountains in the snow

D．watch the trees in the forest

42、They could not find their way back because

A．there was only one road to their camp

B．they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents

C．there were no roads in the mountains at aLll

D．everything was covered by the white snow

43、It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to______.

A．John’s house

B．the camp

C．the forest

D．the mountains

44、The horses stopped because______.

A．it was getting late

B．they were tired after running for a long way

C．they knew that they had got to the camp

D．they had seen John’S house 

45、The story happened______.

A．on a cold winter day

B．on a dark snowy evening

C．in a cold camp far from villages

D．at night when nothing could be seen

根据材料，回答问题。

D

Audrey is a Chinese-American student．She has found many value(价值观)differences between Chinese and Americans．

About money

1)Americans would like to spend more than they have， moany of them are are always in debt(欠．债)．Chinese usually spend less than they have，so many of them always have money left in the bank．

2)American kids love to make money by themselves．Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.

3)American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university． Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities and that might make them very poor sometimes,

About school

1)Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups．

2)Some American students think that“B”is a gift while Chinese students think that“B”is terrible．

American parents and Chinese parents

American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part．time jobs in their free time or at the weekends．Chinese parents usually don’t alloW their children to do so in middle or high schools．

46、What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?

A．Study at horne．

B．Do part-time jobs.

C．Take part in sports groups．

D．Do chores.

47、Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because_______.

A．they usually spend less than they have

B．they spend more than they have

C．they don’t like spending money at all

D．they make a lot of money

48、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Chinese parents usually give their kids money．

B．American children love to make money by themselves．

C．The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good uniVersities．

D．Americans usually spend more money than they have-

49、The underlined word “academic” probably means_______in Chinese.

A．学术的

B．娱乐的

C．运动的

D．休闲的

50、The best title for the passage would probably be_______.

A．Differences between Chinese and Americans

B．Chinese Students and American Students

C．Chinese Parents and．American Parents

D．Chinese Values and American Values

根据材料，回答问题。

E

In fall 2006．the National Basketball Association(NBA)started using basketballs made withsvnthetic，or man-made，material instead of leather．They made the change because they wanted evcry basketball they use to feel and bounce the same．Not all leather balls are exactly alike in weightor how they bounce，but the synthetic bails are．

However，some players complained fight away that the new balls bounced differently and were actually harder to control than the leather ones.

Physics helped answer questions about why the new baUs felt different .For example,the scien-tists studied fliction，which in this case affects the ability of a player to hold onto a ball, “The greater the friction.the better it will stick to his hand，”explains a scientist.

Tests on both wet and dry balls showed that while the synthetic ball was easier to hold onto when dry，it had less friction and became much harder to hold onto when wet．That's because sweat stays on the surface of the synthetic balls but gets taken into the leather balls．

The scientists also tested bounce and found that the logo printed on the new balls made their surface uneven and caused them to bounce a little strangely compared with the leather balls．

In January，the NBA went back to using the leather bails They aren’t perfect，but for now,that’s just the way the ball bounces．

51、Why were the synthetic balls expected to be used in NBA according to the text?

A．Because they are easier to control．

B．Because they waste less material．

C．Because they look exactly alike．

D．Because they feel and bounce alike．

52、The ball is easier to hold on to_________．

A．when friction is greater

B．when friction is less

C．when it is heavier

D．when it bounces strangely

53、The synthetic ball bounces differently from the leather one mainly because_________．

A．it is wet

B．it is dry

C．there’S a logo on it

D．its weight remains the same

54、It can be inferred from the text that_________．

A．a synthetic ball takes in water faster than a leather ball

B．a leather ball is more difficult to make than a synthetic one

C．a synthetic ball is more expensive than a leather ball

D．a leather ball may increase its weight during a game

55、The underlined word“They”in the last paragraph refers to_________．

A．the synthetic balls

B．the leather balls

C．the ball players

D．the scientists

根据材料，填写题。

A：Today we are going to talk about a great invention．It looks like a human being．__56_

B：It’S a robot．___57__

A：Of course not．The first robot was invented in 1921． 

B：___58___

A：Sure．They can take the place of humans to do some boring work．They can also do a lot ofdangerous work instead of humans．

B：___59___

A：N0．Robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways，but people wouldn’t be replaced by robots．___60___

B：We get it．

A．Is that clear?

B．Can it do some washing?

C．Why do you think it is useful?

D．It appeared several centuries ago，didn’t it?

E．Will robots be the same as people?

F．What is it?

G．Could you please tell me more about robots?

56.__________

57.__________

58.__________

59.__________

60.__________

根据题意，回答题。

Why do So many people around the world love Chinese cooking?In China，cooking is an ___61 ___ ，just like music，dance and paintin9．However，there is ___62___than just one kind of Chinese food．Different areas in China have special___63___0f cooking because of the differences in weather and geography． 

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be64．Maybe you should eat yang foods，___65___ beef when you feel weak or tired．And you should eat yin foods like tofu while you are too stressed out or___66___．The Chinese believe people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than___67___who only eat foods that taste good． 

___ 68 ___ is much more to Chinese food than just taste．Behind many dishes are traditions with deep meanin9．One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol of long life．___69___ traditional food，yuan xiao，suggests that a family will always stay together．On the Spring Festival，people often eat fish，because yu ___70___like the word meanin9“more than enough”． 

From north to south，east to west，people are sure to find some kind of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest.

61.__________

62.__________

63.__________

64.__________

65.__________

66.__________

67.__________

68.__________

69.__________

70.__________

根据材料，回答问题。

Learning to save money when you’re young is an important lesson and a good habit，and saving is a skill that everyone needs．Many people-adults included—do not have a good sense of saving for the long run． 

I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass—cutting business since l was 10 years old．Of the money I make I spend about lo percent and save the other 90． 

Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way to build up wealth．一I have put my earnings in a bank．Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow．Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving． 

At high school many parents pay for almost everythin9，SO your expenses can be small．If you have a job，you should have fun with some of the money．But you should also save some so that it will grow．Then you can begin planning for your future．When you spend money,you not only lose that money，but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it． 

After high school，college is expensive and then“real”life begins，with expenses such as food and rent．If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen，going to college and buying a house will be much easier．________，the more time the money has to grow． If you are in your thirties without any savings．you will always have to struggle．The earlier you be。 gin saving，the easier it is to create a nest egg． 

Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills．If you want to buy a house and have a family。you need money to start with，which comes from saving． 

Many say money cannot make you happy，and this is true．But money can help you to lead aseeure life． 

Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you ale older．It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do． 

In addition to this，it will mean you can live the way you want to without worryin9． 

71、What’S the best title of the passage?

72、Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?As long as you save early，you’ll do less work to live well at your old age． 

73、Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentenee． (within lo words)

74、According to the passage，what do you think of saving?(within 30 words)

75、Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese． 

参考答案及解析

1、参考答案：A

参考解析：

promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree意为“同意，赞同”；pretend意为“假装”；decline意为“减少，衰退”。只有promise符合题意。句意为：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。因此本题选A。

2、参考答案：A

参考解析：

根据句意“有三个孩子(捣乱)，你怎么能把家收拾得如此之好?”可知选A。 

3、参考答案：D

参考解析：

第二句话的意思是：我非常赞同，让这两件事情相结合是非常好的。have sth．done．意为“使某事被做”。linked相联系的；related有关的；connected相连接的;com-bined使结合，联合。根据句意，本题选D。

4、参考答案：C

参考解析：

句意为：一个人的穿着、饮食、交友以及住房可以反映一个人的个性。resemble像；strengthen加强；reflect反映；shape形成。根据句意，本题应选C。

5、参考答案：A

参考解析：

句意为：“你认为昨晚Nick的演出怎么样?”“说实话，他的演唱不太吸引我。”appeal to有吸引力，引起兴趣；belong to属于；refer to指，谈及，涉及；occur t0发生。根据句意，本题选A。

6、参考答案：A

参考解析：

attach importance to是固定搭配，表示“重视，看重”。因此本题选A。

7、参考答案：C

参考解析：

本题考查动词短语辨析。find out表示“查明，发现”；point out表示“指出”；carry out表示“执行”，均不符合语境，故排除。rule out表示“排除(可能性)”，符合语境。因此本题选C。

8、参考答案：D

参考解析：

rum out表示“出席，在场”；turn on表示“打开”；tum in表示“上床睡觉，上缴，向内拐”；turn around表示“转身，翻转”。根据句意，turn out符合语境。因此本题选D。

9、参考答案：A

参考解析：

access入门，通道；excess过度，越轨行为；excursion远足，离题；recreation娱乐，消遣。根据题意，A项正确。句子的意思是：这所大学的学生可以自由进入那个游泳池。

10、参考答案：C

参考解析：

本题考查疑问词的用法。who通常用来提问主语；what用来对事物或动作进行提问；which常用来提问定语；where提问的是地点。根据答语可知C是正确答案。句意：哪个是她的女儿?左边穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个女孩是。

11、参考答案：D

参考解析：

句意：我现在感觉好多了，所以你没有必要去叫医生了。本题考查情态动词的用法。need用作情态动词时通常用在否定句中，needn't意为“没必要”，相当于don't have to。

12、参考答案：C

参考解析：

句意：我口渴了，你能让我喝点可乐吗?本题考查不定代词的用法。some一般用在肯定句中，而any多用在否定句和疑问句中，但要注意some的特殊用法：在提出邀请、建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中不用any而用some。

13、参考答案：B

参考解析：

本题考查介词的用法。根据句意此处选B，表示“和……在一起”。全句意为：记住要花些时间和你所爱的人在一起，因为他们不能永远陪在你身旁。由于受spend的固定搭配“spend…on”的影响，有的同学可能会误选D。

14、参考答案：B

参考解析：

本题考查动词词组的词义辨析。clean up清理；set up建立；fix up修理；cheer up欢呼。本题应用set up。全句意为：在1440年由国王亨利六世开办的英国伊顿学院是向贫穷学生提供免费教育的。

14、参考答案：D

参考解析：

Excuse me通常在要打扰别人或要打断别人谈话或要吸引别人注意时使用，一般用于事前；I'm sorry表示道歉，一般用于事后；Pardon表示道歉或表示没听清或没听懂对方的话，请对方再说一遍；Thank you表示感谢时使用。故D项符合题意。

16、参考答案：C

参考解析：

句意：嗨，Steve!老师告诉我们不要骑电动车。那太危险了。对不起，我再也不骑了。本题考查动词不定式的用法。tell sb．(not)to do sth．是固定用法，意为告诉莱人(不要)去做某事。故答案为C项。

17、参考答案：B

参考解析：

本题考查动词短语的辨析。wake sb．up叫醒某人；cheer sb．up使某人高兴或快活；pick sb．up接某人。本题应用cheer her up，全句意为：芳芳在唱歌比赛中失败了，她一定很伤心。我们去让她开心起来吧。

18、参考答案：A

参考解析：

句意：林涛，你为什么那么兴奋?因为王蒙在冬季奥运会上得了三枚金牌。本题考查形容词的辨析。excited兴奋的；angry生气的；disappointed感到失望的；regretful．1y懊恼的，遗憾的。故答案为A项。 

19、参考答案：B

参考解析：

句意：对不起，你能告诉我你们什么时候动身去台湾吗?后天。本题考查宾语从句的用法。考生须牢记宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故答案为B项。

20、参考答案：B

参考解析：

句意：没有别人的帮助，没有人会成为英雄。的确如此。独木不成林。本题考查英语谚语。A项：熟能生巧。B项：独木不成林。C项：有志者事竟成。

21．参考答案：D

参考解析：

本句承接上文，进一步强调食物的重要性，要有强壮的体魄得吃得好。故选eat。

22．参考答案：C

参考解析：

根据下文，大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge。

23．参考答案：B

参考解析：

按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习了，所以应用when引导这里的时间状语从句。

24．参考答案：A

参考解析：

小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣．词组be interestedin sth．表示“对……感兴趣”，而interesting用来形容令人感兴趣的事物，故选择interested。

25．参考答案：B

参考解析：

孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。everything过于绝对化，nothin9，anythin9不合文意，应选something。

26．参考答案：B

参考解析：

随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始read各类书籍而不是write，learn在这里搭配不当。 

27．参考答案：A

参考解析：

孩子们在学习过程中发现问题时，由于求知的欲望，应尽力去解决问题，故选择hy。

28．参考答案：C

参考解析：

本段主要就学习方法展开讨论，该句应为总括句，空白处当然应填入wayo

29．参考答案：D

参考解析：

与后面的方法比起来，作者认为独立自主的学习为最佳方法，最佳方法当然应使人获得最多的知识，故选择the most。

30．参考答案：B

参考解析：

be always doing sth．意为“总是干某事”。

31、参考答案：A

参考解析：

这道题应该看表格中的第一个框，答案选A。

32、参考答案：B

参考解析：

这道题要看第二个框，其中有一句Owner going abroad(主人要出国)，所以答案选B。 

33、参考答案：C

参考解析：

这道题看第三个框，营业时间是上午十点到晚上十点。所以一天营业十二个小时。答案选C。 

34、参考答案：B

参考解析：

第三个框中有一句New and old books，所以应该去Smith’S Book Club，它的地址是15 North Street。所以答案选B。

35、参考答案：D

参考解析：

mikegreen@hotmail是第二个框的电子邮件地址，第二个广告是要卖洗碗机的。所以答案选D。

36、参考答案：D

参考解析：

A选项说黑猩猩会学习使用语言符号造句，不符合文意。B选项说其他动物会发明工具，文中只提到黑猩猩而不是所有其他动物。C选项说知识和交流已经不再是人类行为仅有的标志了，文章主要讨论的是文化而不只是知识和交流。D选项说人类文化和动物文化的分界线不像我们想象的那么清楚。所以答案选D。

37、参考答案：B

参考解析：

根据第一段里“It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together．”可知答案选B。

38、参考答案：D

参考解析：

文中提到黑猩猩会使用工具是为了说明有的动物拥有和人类文化类似的文化了。A、B、C选项的内容都曲解了文意。此题宜用排除法。所以答案选D。

39、参考答案：D

参考解析：

A选项说使用语言的能力分裂了人类，不符合文意。B选项说我们很肯定动物也有文化，文中只是提到了一些动物的文明，而且论点是认为动物的文化和人类的文化的界线并没有那么清晰，而不是肯定所有动物都已经有文化了。C选项说社会学家质疑动物也有文化的说法，不符合文意。D选项说一些传统观点认为人类和动物之间的区别可能是错误的，符合文章内容。所以答案选D。

40、参考答案：B

参考解析：

根据文章的意思，虽然我们人类没有了以前的力量、爪子、长牙和其他抵御侵犯的能力，但这是由于文化发展人类进化的结果。A选项是否定的观点。认为就是因为文化所以我们失去了一些能力，而作者要表达的实际是人类在进化。B选项说文化使我们变得更强，虽然我们失去了这些，符合文意。C选项说文化使我们又得到了失去的这些能力，不符合文意。D选项说是文化叫我们(主观)失去这些其他动物还拥有的能力，不符合文意。所以答案选B。

41、参考答案：D

参考解析：

根据第一段“They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest tosee how the trees were growin9”可知，他们的目的是see how the trees were growin9，所以答案选D。

42、参考答案：D

参考解析：

根据文章的内容知道他们走着走着开始下雪，到处都是白色所以分辨不出方向，故答案选D。

43、参考答案：B

参考解析：

有两条路：一条是回家的路；一条是通往大本营。他们并不想回家因为路程太远天气太冷，所以他们是想让马把他们带回大本营。答案选B。

44、参考答案：C

参考解析：

根据最后一句It was one oftheir tents!可以推断马把他们带回营地了，所以答案选C。

45、参考答案：A

参考解析：

是下午没有到晚上，所以B不正确。C文中没有提到。理由同B．D选项不对。所以答案选A。

46、参考答案：B

参考解析：

根据文章About money部分的第二点“美国的孩子喜欢自己赚钱。中国的孩子喜欢向父母要钱”可知：中国的孩子不会做兼职工作，故选B项。

47、参考答案：A

参考解析：

根据文章About money部分的第一点最后一句话：Chinese usually spendless than they have，SO many of them always have money left in the bank．可知答案为A项。

48、参考答案：C

参考解析：

推理判断题。需要注意题干要求选择文中未提到的。中国的父母送孩子去读好大学的原因文章没有提到。故选C项。

49、参考答案：A

参考解析：

猜测词义题。根据文章About school部分第一点的“while(而，表对比)”一词说明中国女孩参加的活动与美国女孩不同，排除B、C和D项，前半句话可知许多美国女孩喜欢参加娱乐性、运动性和休闲性的活动，故选A项。

50、参考答案：D

参考解析：

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍了中国人和美国人诸多价值观的不同，故文章的最佳标题为D项。

51、参考答案：D

参考解析：

根据第一段的第二句话“They made the change because they wanted everybasketball they USe to feel and bounce the same．”意为他们做出这样的改动为的是使他们所使用的每个篮球的手感和弹跳达到一致。

52、参考答案：A

参考解析：

根据第三段的最后一句话“，The greater the friction，the better it will stick tohis hand，”即：摩擦力越大，(球)就越容易被拿在手中，可知本题选A。

53、参考答案：C

参考解析：

细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句话的意思是：科学家对弹跳力也做了研究，发现贴在球上的商标使得篮球的表面不平，这就使由人工材料制成的篮球和由皮革制成的篮球相比在弹跳的时候有点不同。可很容易选‘C。 ．

54、参考答案：D

参考解析：

在第四段第二句话“That’S because sweat stays on the surface ofthe synthetichalls but gets taken into the leather balls．”这句话中提到：球员在使用由皮革制成的篮球时，手上的汗水会被篮球的表面吸收，即篮球重量会增加，所以选项D表达观点正确。

55、参考答案：B

参考解析：

推断判断题。本题考查指示代词，They的指代对象应从距其最近的上句寻找，分析they的上句可知，They指代Leather balls。全句意思是：一月份起，NBA重新使用皮革材料制成的球，虽然这种球并不完美，但就现在来说，它们达到了弹跳的最佳方式。

56.参考解析：

F[解析]根据答句为“It’S a robot．”可知提问的是“What is it?”即：它是什么?

57.参考解析：

D[解析]根据后面的回答“当然不是啦，第一个机器人是在1921年发明的”说明上一句谈论的是发明机器人的时间。故选D。

58.参考解析：

G [解析]本句后面答句的意思是“当然了，机器人可以代替人类做一些令人厌烦的工作。而且它们能够代替人类做一些危险的工作”，故可推断提问的是要求介绍一些关于机器人的事情，故选G。

59.参考解析：

E[解析]从后面的否定回答以及提到机器人在很多方面可以为人类做大量的工作，但终究代替不了人类。可知本句提问的应该是：Will robots be the same as people?即：机器人会和人类一样吗?

60.参考解析：

A [解析]对话的最后一句“We get it．”意思是说“我们明白了。”由此可以判断本句提问的是“(你们)清楚了吗?” 

61.参考解析：

art

62.参考解析：

more 

63.参考解析：

ways 

64.参考解析：

healthy 

65.参考解析：

1ike

66.参考解析：

angry 

67.参考解析：

those 

68.参考解析：

There 

69.参考解析：

Another 

70.参考解析：

sounds

71、参考解析：

Learning to Save

[解析]标题概括题。全文通篇都在讲存钱的好处，文章第一句也告诉我们年轻的时候学会存钱是很重要的事情。因此文章的标题是“Learning to Save”较恰当。

72、参考解析：

Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older．

[解析]同义语句替代题。要求根据所给的英文句子寻找短文中意思相同的句子。此句的意思是：只要你早点存钱，你老的时候只需要付出比别人少的劳动就可以生活好。和文中“Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older．”意思相同。

73、参考解析：

The earlier you begin saving

[解析]句子填空题，要求结合上下文，将文中空白处用合适的词语补充完整，使短文通顺。由下句可知，这里应该填入“the+比较级”，下句意思是：钱增值的机会越多。而且这一段讲的都是存钱早的好处，因此这里应该填入"The earlier you begin saving”。

74、参考解析：

Saving is an important lesson and a good habit in our lives，as well as a skill that everyone needs．

[解析]封闭型问题，要求结合文中具体依据进行回答。文章通篇都在说存钱的好处，文章第一段的第一、第二句指出，存钱不仅是一门重要的功课、一个良好的习惯，而且还是每个人都需要的一项技巧。

75、参考解析：

要明确储蓄而不挥霍才能有效地增长财富。

[解析]翻译句子题。要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语。