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一、单项选择(共20小题。每小题2分,共40分)
1Shortly after the accident, two____police were sent to the spot to keep order.
A.dozens of B.dozens C.dozen of D.dozen
2__the weather, the sports meeting will be held on time.
A.In favor of B.Regardless of C.Apart from D.Due to
3Over the past three decades the Chinese people have wonders, which contributes to the economic reforms,
A.worked B.created C.invented D.discovered
4__the day on, the weather got worse.
A.With B.Since C.Which D.As
5The world market is changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.
A.stably B.constantly C.scarcely D.occasionally
6Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
A.The British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.
B.The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.
C.The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.
D.The British constitution includes one single written constitution
7--I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
--Not at all.__
A.I've no time B.I'd like it C.I'd rather not D.I'd be happy to
8The young lady__nothing but fashions on which she spends a lot.
A.cares for B.applies for C.sends for D.runs for
9She'll never forget her stay there__ she found her son who had gone missing two
years before.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
10下列关于小学英语课程评价方式的叙述不正确的是__。
A.评价体系包括形成性评价和终结性评价B.日常教学中的评价以形成性评价为主
C.终结性评价着重关注学生在学习过程中的表现和进步D.终结性评价的形式不宜采用百分制
11He wanted to sleep, but no sooner his eyes than the desire to sleep left him.
A.had he closed B.he had closed C.did he close D.he closed
12The police have offered a large __ for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A.award B.compensation C.prize D.reward
13In the United States continues to welcome a large number of immigrants each year and has referred to as a melting-pot society. This trend can reflect the theory of__
A.macroculture B.microculture C.globalization D.modernization
14--Do you have clothes? I'll wash them for you.
--No, thank you. I will wash them myself.
A.to be washed B.to wash C.washing D.being washed
15We __the difficulty together, but why didn't you tell me?
A.should face B.might face C.could have faced D.must have faced
16The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see out that month.
A.to be carried B.to carry C.carrying D.carry
17在基础教育阶段,学习英语应以__为主,学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得__。
A.实践;综合语言运用能力B.掌握知识;尽可能多的语言知识
C.交际;尽可能多的英语信息D.听说;听与说的能力
18I practiced the speech well, so I didn't feel ,when I was speaking.
A.relaxed B.disappointed C.nervous D.tired
19Which of the following cities is NOT located in the Northeast of the U.S.?
A.Huston B.Boston C.Baltimore D.Philadelphia
20Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?
A.Ben Jonson and John Dryden B.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel Defoe
C.John Milton and Oscar Wilde D.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw
二、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
阅读短文,回答问题:
A
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man replied, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only 10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I have not got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail? " The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft! "
21What did the man do for the test?
A.He sent e-mails. B.He did the cleaning C.He sold computers. D.He filled in forms.
22The man didn't get the job because he__
A.disliked such a job B.didn't pass the test
C.didn't have an e-mail D.knew nothing about computers
23The man __ after he left Microsoft.
A.went to look for another job B.asked for food from door to door
C.thought of an idea to make money D.bought a computer and got an e-mail
24Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?
A.Because he had many friends to help him. B.Because he was smart and worked very har
C.Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.
D.Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.
25What does the story want to tell us?
A.Computers are very important in our daily life.
B.Everyone can make a lot of money with only 10.
C.The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.
D.Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.
三、阅读理解(共12题,每小题2分,共24分)
阅读短文,回答问题:
Over the past decade, thousands of patents have been granted for what are called business methods. Amazon.com received one for its "one-click"online payment system. Merrill Lynch got le-gal protection for an asset allocation strategy. One inventor patented a technique for lifting a box.
Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago. In a move that has intellectual-property lawyers abuzz, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents. In re Bil-ski, as the case is known, is "a very big deal," says Dennis D. Crouch of the University of Mis-souri School of law. It "has the potential to eliminate an entire class of patents."
Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets. That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out ex-clusive rights to specific types of online transactions. Later, more established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might beat them to the punch. In 2005, IBM noted in a court filing that it had been issued more than 300 busi-ness-method patents, despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them. Similarly, some Wall Street investment films armed themselves with patents for financial products, even as they took positions in court cases opposing the practice.
The Bilski ease involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market. The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the
court's judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should "reconsider" its State Street Bank ruling.
The Federal Circuit's action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders. Last April, for example, the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for "inventions" that are obvious. The judges on the Federal Circuit are "reacting to the anti-patent trend at the Supreme Court," says Harold C. Wegner, a patent attorney and professor at George Washington University Law School.
31Business-method patents have recendy aroused concern because of
A.their limited value to businesses B.their connection with asset allocation
C.the possible restriction on their granting D.the controversy over their authorization
32Which of the following is true of the Bilski case?
A.Its ruling complies with the court decisions.
B.It involves a very big business transaction.
C.It has been dismissed by the Federal Circuit
D.It may change the legal practices in the U.S.
33The word "about-face" (Paragraph 3) most probably means
A.loss of good will B.increase of hostility
C.change of attitude D.enhancement of dignity
34Which of the following would be the subject of the text?
A.A looming threat to business-method patents
B.Protection for business-method patent holders.
C.A legal case regarding business-method patents.
D.A prevailing trend against business-method patents.
阅读短文,回答问题:
Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and
seriousness of their arts coverage.
It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imag-ine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers. Yet a con-siderable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century con-sisted in large part of newspaper reviews. To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.
We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England be-tween the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it ap-peareD. In those far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covereD. Theirs was a serious business, and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly, like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman, could be trusted to know what they were about. These men believed in journalism as a calling, and were proud to be published in the daily press. "So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism," Newman wrote, "that I am tempted to define 'journalism' as a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are."
Unfortunately, these critics are virtually forgotten. Neville Cardus, who wrote for the Manch-ester Guardian from 1917 until shortly before his death in 1975, is now known solely as a writer of essays on the game of cricket. During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England's foremost classical-music critics, a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiography (1947) became a best-seller. He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic to be so honoreD. Yet only one of his books is now in print, and his vast body of writings on music is unknown save to specialists.
Is there any chance that Cardus's criticism will enjoy a revival? The prospect seems remote.
Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern readers have little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specializeD. Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.
35It is indicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that__
A.arts criticism has disappeared from big-city newspapers
B.English-language newspapers used to carry more arts reviews
C.high-quality newspapers retain a large body of readers
D.young readers doubt the suitability of criticism on dailies
36Newspaper reviews in England before World War II were characterized by__
A.free themes B.casual style C.elaborate layout D.radical viewpoints
37Which of the following would Shaw and Newman most probably agree on?
A.It is writers' duty to fulfill journalistic goals.
B.It is contemptible for writers to be journalists.
C.Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.
D.Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.
38What would be the best title for the text?
A.Newspapers of the Good Old Days B.The Lost Horizon in Newspapers
C.Mournful Decline of Journalism D.Prominent Critics in Memory
阅读短文,回答问题:
C
It's one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released from it and run away in fear. This has always been thought to be something that is hard-wired into a mouse ' s brain.
But now Wendy Ingram, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, has challenged this common sense. She has found a way to "cure" mice of their inborn fear of cats by infecting them with a parasite, reported the science journal Nature.
The parasite, called Toxoplasma gondii, might sound unfamiliar to you, but the shocking fact is that up to one-third of people around the world are infected by it. This parasite can cause differ-ent diseases among humans, especially pregnant women--it is linked to blindness and the death of unborn babies.
However, the parasite's effects on mice are unique. Ingram and her team measured how mice reacted to a cat's urine(尿)before and after it was infected by the parasite. They noted that normal mice stayed far away from the urine while mice that were infected with the parasite walked freely around the test area.
But that's not all. The parasite was found to be more powerful than originally thought—even after researchers cured the mice of the infection. They no longer reacted with fear to a cat' s smell, which could indicate that the infection has caused a permanent change in mice's brains.
Why does a parasite change a mouse's brain instead of making it sick like it does to humans? The answer lies in evolution.
"It's exciting scary to know how a parasite can manipulate a mouse's brain this way," In-gram saiD. But she also finds it inspiring. "Typically ff you have a bacterial infection, you go to a doctor and take antibiotics and the infection is cleared and you expect all the symptoms to also go away." She said, but this study has proven that wrong. "This may have huge implications for infec- tious disease medicine."
39The passage is mainly about__
A.mice's inborn terror of cats B.the evolution of Toxoplasma
C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii
40The underlined part "hard-wired" in Paragraph 1 probably means__
A.deeply rooted B.quickly changed C.closely linked D.deeply hurried
41Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseases.
B.With certain infection the infectious disease cannot be cured completely.
C.Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanent brain damage.
D.Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings, but it does no harm to mice.
42The author's attitude towards the experiment is__
A.positive B.subjective C.negative D.objective
五、书面表达(20分)
48Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write a short essay entitled "My View on the' Campus Star' Contest". You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.
(1)校园里也涌现出了各种选“星”比赛;
(2)这种现象带来的问题;
(3)你的看法。
六、教学设计(20分)
49学生概况:教学对象为三年级小学生。
语言素材:
A:Hello.I am Rabbit.
B:Hello.I am Monkey.Nice to meet you,Rabbit.
A:Look.Mr.Dog is coming.
B:Let’s make a friend with Dog.
根据以上语言素材,完成以下任务:
(1)设计一节听说课的教学步骤。
(2)针对所学内容设计两个游戏活动.
七、请根据以下语言素材进行一节课的教学设计。(15分)
56请设计一个教学过程,达到以下目的:
(1)能够听说读写red,blue,black,white,brown,green等颜色;
(2)能够用颜色描述物品;
(3)培养学生运用英语的能力。
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