2016年安徽教师招考小学《英语》真题及详细解析
2016年安徽教师招考小学《英语》真题及详细解析由安徽教师招聘考试网整理发布，关注官方微信（公众号：bangjiaoshi）订阅安徽教师考试资讯。需要备考资料、政策答疑、考试交流群请加微信：15609680286
2016 年安徽省中小学教师招聘考试英语专业真题试卷
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注意事项：
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6、本考试为闭卷考试，满分120分，考试时间为150分钟。
I.单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1—There are a lot of of bike riding.
—I agree.It’s good for the environment and it saves money.
A.instructions B.instruments C.advantages D.products
2.We have the four applicants, for none of them is fit for the job.
A.turned against B.turned into C.turned down D.turned on
3.Our teacher thinks good to learn English with enough practice.
A.one B.it C.them D.that
4.—Tom didn’t stop looking for a job he got an offer from an American company.
—Lucky him.It’s not easy for university graduates to get a good job now.
A.as B.if C.since D.until
5.—The song”Where did the time go?” the old days and the love of my family.
—Sure.It’s also my favorite song.
A.helps me out B.cheers me up C.regards me as D.reminds me of
6.—Which do you prefer ,reading online or reading on paper.
— .Sometimes I read online ,and sometimes I read on paper.
A.Both B.None C.Nothing D.Neither
7.Where are the magazings?
—You see, someone them to the window.
A.moves B.had moved C.has moved D.would move
8. —We failed in the English competition.
— .Everyone wants to win,but the most important thing is to learn something new.
A.Good job B.Take it easy C.Well done D.Congratulations
9.Sally goes traveling during holidays.She likes staying at home with her famliy.
A.often B.always C.seldom D.usually
10.Leave the reference books behind, you won’t be able to think independently.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
11.—Dad,it’s a long way from our home to the amusement park!
—You mean it”s to take a taxi?
A.important B.popular C.necessary D.valuable
12.—How do you feel about the new concert?
— ,I don’t like the end.
A.To be honest B.All of a sudden C.After all D.In this way
13.A new rule office love is forbidden at work has been set up in the company.
A. Which B.When C.What D.that
14.Which of the following infinitives expresses REASON?
A.Would you like something to eat?
B.He came here to get his computer repaired.
C.I’m glad to receive the present from my uncle.
D.Dad told to me to finish the task on time .
15.Which one of the following works is written by Charles Dickens?
A.paradise lost B.Oliver Twist C.captain Singleton D.Tess of the D’Urbervilles.
Ⅱ.完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Was the London Olympics a success？Many people hold different opinions. However, one thing 16: London could win a gold medal for hosting the “greenest” Games ever.
Previous Olympic hosts have been 17 for the environment damage they have caused through construction, waste and transport. 18 things had to be different in London bacause years ago it bid for the Olympics through the 19 of “One planet Olympics”.
What is most impressive is that London took the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to 20 polluted areas -2 million tons of polluted soil were removed. But that’s not all. 99 percent of the turn-down materials were 21 to build the Olympic Park.
Besides, all venues( 体育场馆) were built with green building 22 . The Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built. Also, the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use 23 forty percent.
The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves 24. Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rain water or recycled waste water. Waste food packages were 25 recycled or processed and turned into 26 energy.
As one of the best connected places in Europe, London tried to solve traffic jams by27 the use of public transport, For example, it had trains, instead of cars, deliver half of the building materials. Which greatly 28 carbon emissions.
The Clean anti-doping( 反 兴 奋 剂 ) result also 29 the greenness of the Games: only one athlete tasted posithe for a banned drug--that is 30 the IOC President , Jacques Rogge, has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games.
16. A.simple B.direct C.difficult D.cartain
17. A.criticized B.applaudeed C.ignored D.discussed
18. A.So B.And C.But D.Or
19. A.concept B.method C.importance D.suggestion
20. A.put up B.make up C.take up D.clean up
21. A.remarked B.repaired C.reused D.rejected
22.A.program B.project C.strategies D. techniques
23.A.with B.in C.by D.for
24.A.determinationB.praise C.doubt D.consideration
25.A.either B.too C.neither D.both
26.A.safe B.secure C.renewable D.new
27.A.stopping B.encouraging C.recogizing D.limiting
28.A.reduced B.promoted C.increased D.guaranteed
29.A.caled for B.added to C.left for D.put off
30.A.when B.wher C.how D.why
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In 1894 ,Maria Montessori became the first woman in Italy to receive a medical degree. Howere, she is remembered for her idea about education, not for being a doctor. Her work with chilren began because she is a doctor. As director of a hospital, she become interested in childdren withmental retardation(迟钝）. These children were slow learners, not very intelligent. She beliieved that these children could learn. She gave these children ideas to think about activitiesto do with their hands, and ways to feel good about themselves. And the children began to learn! Some children were in her hospital because their parents couldn’t take care of them, because the children couldn’t learn. But Montessori showed that they could learn! Soon her slow children passed the Italian pubic school test for sixth-grade students. Soon everyone in Italy knew about Dr.Maria Montessori’s ideas about education.
Montessori believed that her methods would work well with children of normal intelligence, too. In 1907 she opened the first Montessori school, the Children’s House, in a poor part of Rome. Observers came to see the children at this school. Before the age of five, the children had learned to read and write. They liked working more tan playing. And they could focus on activity not get tired.
For Montessori , the adults in a school were not just teachers. They were classroom leaders and directors. Their job was to direct the interests of children, to help them develop. A director observes a child. When the child shows signs of being ready to learn something new, the director helps the child begin.
soon many people in other places beard about the Montessori school in Rome.And her ideas sp read.However,by 1934,Maria Montessori left Italy.The government there was not friendly to her ide as .She went to Spain for two years and then to the Netherlands.In Amsterdam,she established a special school for “Montessori ”teachers.Later she lived in both India and Sri Lanka.Ev erywhere she went,the started more Children’s Houses,and her ideas of teaching children spread all over the world.
31.Which of the following statements about Maria Montessori is not ture?
A.She was famous for her ideas about education.
B.Her ideas about education spread worldwide
C.It didn’t take long for people in Italy to know about her.
D.Children with mental retardation could learn better than normal ones.
32.Maria Montessori left Italy because
A.Her ideas were not welcome by the government.
B.Her ideas about education couldn’t be accepted by people. C.She wanted to set up a special school for “Montessori” teachers D.The children only passed the rich-grate test at public school.
33.When she left Italy Montessori first went to
A.Sri Lanka B.Spain C.the Nether Lands D.India
34.This passage is probably taken from
A.an official document B.a book review C.a culture magazine D.an advertisement
B
Is there anything as trendy as name? Sociologists sometimes study which names are common and why. From generation to generation, some names lose their place quickly. New names take their place.Other name are old standards. These names remain popular for centuries . The name John is one such name.John is the strongest of names. For centuries nearly every family has at least one John. For women, the names Susam and Elizabeth have the same kind of popularity. These names never seem to go out of style.
In every generation, some names became popular quickly . Sometimes the name belongs first to a famous person, like a singer or a movie star. Unusual name like Demi for a girl or Conan for a boy obiously come form heroes on the big screen. Other times the names simply multiply. There are hundreds of thousands of Jennifers and Joshuas who are adults today.No one knows why. Each mother thought she was picking a nice name, and not one that was so popular that is was almost too common.
Parents sometimes worry their child might have the wrong name. Studies prove that a person’s name can affect others’ opinions of him or her. A person with a “loser”name,a name that is out of fashion, has a hard time in school. Other children make fun of the name , so the child tends to be unhappy at school. Furthermore teachers actually expect less of the child with an unusual name.They give less attention to the child, and they don’t talk as much to the child. A name can be dangerous thing!
There are some interesting trends in new names. Many babies are being named surnames(last name). Furthermore, such name are usually unisex(the name for boys and girls). Examples include Bailey, Campbell, Chandler, Chase, Tanner, Cole, Murphy, Hayden and Emerson.
Sme of the old name are coming back. Therefore, boys’ name such as Zachary, Matthew and Jacob are common again. Michael has been popular for years. Girls’ name like Hannah, Mary, Ann,Samantha,Sarah and Emily have been around for many years.
35.The possible reason why a name like Conan becomes popular is that
A.it can be safe thing
B.It comes form a hero on the big screen
C.It is an important family name
D.It never seems to go out of style
36.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.some of the old name are coming back.
B.Some names lost their place quickly
C.Persons’ names can affect others’ opinions of them
D.There are some interesting trends in new name
37.According to the passage the name can be unisex.
A.Murphy B.Susan C.John D.Matthew
38.Which of these titles would work for this article
A.sarah and her friends B.A new baby in town
C.Names out of fashion D.Popularity in name for babies
C
I like to think that I’m bringing my kids up to care about the world around them. They know that resources are scarce, that they shouldn’t waste water and that they should turn lights off to save electricity when they’re not in a room. I thought my family was environmentally friendly, So I invited Tom Harper form Pollution Prevention Ltd to come and see if I was doing everything right.
Tom arrived, the first thing he asked was “How old is your fridge?” I told him it was about fifteen years old. “Well, by the look of it. You ought to think about getting a new one.” “A new one?” I said. “I thought we were supposed to use products for as long as possible before buying new ones. It still works quite well.”
“Well” said Tom, “ they’re old. So they’re leaking cold air. That means you fridge has to work harder to stay cold. So that uses more electricity. A new one would be much more effcient and cost-effective.”
We moved to the living room. It was November. So the heating was on. “It’s nice and warm in here” said Tom, “But, to be frank, there’s a problem with your windows. Those aluminium window frames let a lot more hot air out of the house than wooden or plastic frames do. And you don’t have double glazing . Double-Glazed windous keep in almost twice as much heat as a single parce windows” This wasn’t like what I wanted to hear. A new fridge and double-glazed were expensive.
“ There are some things you can do” said Tom, “like checking your car, that won’t cost you much money, and they’ll save you money in the long run.But you have to be aware that your windows and your fridge at moment are costing you more than they should in terms of heating bills and electricity use. Nobody benefits from that.
39.The writer invited Tom Harper to her house to
A.show how difficult it was to be environmentally friendly
B.See whether her family was environmentally friendly
C.Teach her children to be environmentally friendly
D.Explain to him how to be environmentally friendly
40.The writer was surprised by what Tom said about fridge because
A.she bought it many years ago
B.It was only about fifteen years old
C.The fridge didn’t work at all
D.Tom advised her to buy a new fridge.
41.Why is the writer using too much electricity in the room?
A.Because a lot of the heat is escaping through the windows.
B.Because the writer has the heating on November.
C.Because the children have the TV on too much.
D.because the window framers are not the size.
42.Tom points out to the writer that buying a new fridge_.
A.would’t really benefit her.
B.may save her money in other ways
C.may not be as expensive as she thinks
D.is more important than checking the car
IV.翻译（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）将下列短文翻译成中文。
（ 43 ） communicative Approach is an approach to foreign or second language teaching which emphasizes that the goal of language learning is communicative competence.
(44)It seeks to make meaningful communication and language use a focus of all classroom activities.
(45)Learners use a language through using it to communicate.
(46)Communication involves the integration of different language skills.
(47)Communicative language teaching has had a major impact on changes in language teaching worldwide.
V.书面表达（满分 20 分）
随着时代发展和科技进步，人们的生活的节奏越来越快，总觉得时间不够用。一些人认为，我们应该做好每天的计划，充分利用时间；另一些认为，生活不必太刻意，可以随性安排 时间减轻压力，放松心情。
请用英语简要介绍这两种观点，并谈谈自己的看法，题目自拟。
注意：
（1） 次数不少于 150；
（2） 文中不得出现与本人相关的信息。
VI.教学设计（满分 20 分）
请就下面提供的教学素材，根据 PPP（Presentation,Practice,Production）教学模式，用英语完成以下教学设计（设计意图可用中文表述）：
（1） 确立本节课的知识目标和能力目标；
（2） 依据所设定的知识目标，设计 presentation 环节的教学活动，并对设计意图加以说明；
（3） 依据所设定的能力目标，设计 Pratice 环节的教学活动（活动不能少于两个），并对设计意图加以说明；
（4） 依据所设定的知识目标和能力目标，设计 Production 环节的教学活动，并从合作学习的角度对设计意图加以说明；
（5） 板书设计
VII.教学案例分析（满分 16 分）
下面试一节小学四年级英语课的新课导入和新知呈现环节的教学片断。 话题：At the beach 新授词汇：beach ,sea,at the beac
Step 8 Homework
（以下作业任选一项，要求用饼形图或柱状图统计，并制作成海报形式。)
Make a survey about how to go to the supermarket.
Make a survey about how to go to the playground.
1、请问，这一案例主要采用的是哪种教学方法？（2分）
2、结合这一教学方法的特点、基本步骤，分析教学步骤1至8的作用及相互的联系。（18分）
五、教学设计题(本大题1小题，30分)
根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。
33.设计任务：请参考人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 He said l was hard-working.一课SELF CHECK部分的语言素材，设计一节课的教学方案。
学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校初中二年级的学生，班级人数为40人。多数学生已具备初步的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动，合作意识较强。
教学时间：45分钟。
教学设计包括：
●教学目标;
●教学步骤;
●教学活动方式、具体内容。
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